See esche on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"esche",
"esche#Middle_French"
],
[
"esche",
"esche#Old_French"
],
[
"ēsca",
"esca#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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},
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},
{
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},
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{
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},
"expansion": "Middle French esche",
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},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French esche",
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},
{
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},
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{
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"1": "fr",
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French esche, from Old French esche, from Latin ēsca.",
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{
"form": "esches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiche",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "èche",
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"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "esche f (plural esches)",
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],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"bait"
],
"id": "en-esche-fr-noun-D7UyCBZX",
"links": [
[
"bait",
"bait"
]
],
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{
"word": "appât"
},
{
"word": "esque"
},
{
"word": "leurre"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-esche.wav",
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"tags": [
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"Lyon"
]
},
{
"homophone": "aiche"
},
{
"homophone": "aiches"
},
{
"homophone": "èche"
},
{
"homophone": "èches"
},
{
"homophone": "eschent"
},
{
"homophone": "esches"
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"esche",
"esche#Middle_French"
],
[
"esche",
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],
[
"ēsca",
"esca#Latin"
]
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{
"args": {
"1": "",
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{
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{
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},
"expansion": "Middle French esche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French esche",
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{
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{
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"1": "fr",
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},
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}
],
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{
"form": "aiche",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "èche",
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"alternative"
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}
],
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"args": {
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],
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],
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[
"escher",
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]
],
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},
{
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{
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"inflection of escher:",
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],
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[
"escher",
"escher#French"
]
],
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],
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},
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"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-esche.wav",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"homophone": "aiche"
},
{
"homophone": "aiches"
},
{
"homophone": "èche"
},
{
"homophone": "èches"
},
{
"homophone": "eschent"
},
{
"homophone": "esches"
}
],
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}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
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"g": "f"
},
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],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "esca"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of esca"
],
"id": "en-esche-it-noun-civA9MbO",
"links": [
[
"esca",
"esca#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "esche"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
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}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ash tree",
"word": "asch"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catholicon Anglicum",
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "14 45 41",
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}
],
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"alternative form of asch (“ash tree”)"
],
"id": "en-esche-enm-noun-0OouiaIQ",
"links": [
[
"asch",
"asch#Middle_English:_ash_tree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Catholicon Anglicum, Promptorium Parvulorum) alternative form of asch (“ash tree”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
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]
}
],
"word": "esche"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
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{
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},
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],
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"lang_code": "enm",
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"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "burnt matter",
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}
],
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"kind": "other",
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],
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"alternative form of asche (“burnt matter”)"
],
"id": "en-esche-enm-noun-6msN4OuQ",
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]
],
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"(Kent) alternative form of asche (“burnt matter”)"
],
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"Kent",
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]
}
],
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}
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{
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{
"extra": "to ask",
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}
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gloucestershire Middle English",
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],
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]
],
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"(Gloucestershire) alternative form of asken (“to ask”)"
],
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"alt-of",
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]
}
],
"word": "esche"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"ēsca",
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]
],
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{
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ēsca (“bait”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esche oblique singular",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "esches",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esche",
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esches",
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"nominative",
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},
{
"form": "eche",
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},
{
"form": "escher",
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]
},
{
"form": "aache",
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"args": {},
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],
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"fishing hook"
],
"id": "en-esche-fro-noun-Ge8LJRbH",
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[
"fishing hook",
"fishing hook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Anglo-Norman) fishing hook"
],
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"Anglo-Norman"
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}
],
"word": "esche"
}
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]
],
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{
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ēsca (“fuel, esp. firewood”).",
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{
"form": "esche oblique singular",
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]
},
{
"form": "esche",
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]
},
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"form": "eche",
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},
{
"form": "escher",
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]
},
{
"form": "aache",
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}
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"glosses": [
"tinder"
],
"id": "en-esche-fro-noun-yl6LuTEG",
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[
"tinder",
"tinder"
]
],
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"(Anglo-Norman) tinder"
],
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]
}
],
"word": "esche"
}
{
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"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"esche",
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],
[
"esche",
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],
[
"ēsca",
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]
],
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},
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},
"expansion": "Middle French esche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French esche",
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"1": "fr",
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},
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French esche, from Old French esche, from Latin ēsca.",
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{
"form": "esches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiche",
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]
},
{
"form": "èche",
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"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
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},
"expansion": "esche f (plural esches)",
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],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"bait"
],
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[
"bait",
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]
],
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{
"word": "appât"
},
{
"word": "esque"
},
{
"word": "leurre"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-esche.wav",
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"tags": [
"France",
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},
{
"homophone": "aiche"
},
{
"homophone": "aiches"
},
{
"homophone": "èche"
},
{
"homophone": "èches"
},
{
"homophone": "eschent"
},
{
"homophone": "esches"
}
],
"word": "esche"
}
{
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"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
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"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French uncountable nouns",
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],
"etymology_links": [
[
"esche",
"esche#Middle_French"
],
[
"esche",
"esche#Old_French"
],
[
"ēsca",
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]
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},
"expansion": "Middle French esche",
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},
{
"args": {
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},
{
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"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "ēsca"
},
"expansion": "Latin ēsca",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French esche, from Old French esche, from Latin ēsca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aiche",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "èche",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "esche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "escher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of escher:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"escher",
"escher#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "escher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of escher:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"escher",
"escher#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-esche.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-esche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-esche.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-esche.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-esche.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
},
{
"homophone": "aiche"
},
{
"homophone": "aiches"
},
{
"homophone": "èche"
},
{
"homophone": "èches"
},
{
"homophone": "eschent"
},
{
"homophone": "esches"
}
],
"word": "esche"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "esche f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "esca"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of esca"
],
"links": [
[
"esca",
"esca#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "esche"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English variant lemmas",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "esche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ash tree",
"word": "asch"
}
],
"categories": [
"Catholicon Anglicum",
"Promptorium Parvulorum"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of asch (“ash tree”)"
],
"links": [
[
"asch",
"asch#Middle_English:_ash_tree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Catholicon Anglicum, Promptorium Parvulorum) alternative form of asch (“ash tree”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "esche"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English variant lemmas",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "esche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "burnt matter",
"word": "asche"
}
],
"categories": [
"Kentish Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of asche (“burnt matter”)"
],
"links": [
[
"asche",
"asche#Middle_English:_burnt_matter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kent) alternative form of asche (“burnt matter”)"
],
"tags": [
"Kent",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "esche"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English variant lemmas",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "esche",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to ask",
"word": "asken"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gloucestershire Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of asken (“to ask”)"
],
"links": [
[
"asken",
"asken#Middle_English:_to_ask"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Gloucestershire) alternative form of asken (“to ask”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "esche"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ēsca",
"esca#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "ēsca",
"t": "bait"
},
"expansion": "Latin ēsca (“bait”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ēsca (“bait”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esche oblique singular",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "esches",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esche",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esches",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eche",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "escher",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "aache",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "esche oblique singular (oblique plural esches, nominative singular esche, nominative plural esches)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Anglo-Norman"
],
"glosses": [
"fishing hook"
],
"links": [
[
"fishing hook",
"fishing hook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Anglo-Norman) fishing hook"
],
"tags": [
"Anglo-Norman"
]
}
],
"word": "esche"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ēsca",
"esca#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "ēsca",
"t": "fuel, esp. firewood"
},
"expansion": "Latin ēsca (“fuel, esp. firewood”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ēsca (“fuel, esp. firewood”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esche oblique singular",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "esche",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eche",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "escher",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "aache",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "esche oblique singular (no plural, nominative singular esche)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Anglo-Norman"
],
"glosses": [
"tinder"
],
"links": [
[
"tinder",
"tinder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Anglo-Norman) tinder"
],
"tags": [
"Anglo-Norman",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"word": "esche"
}
Download raw JSONL data for esche meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Catholicon Anglicum, Promptorium Parvulorum",
"path": [
"esche"
],
"section": "Middle English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "esche",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Catholicon Anglicum, Promptorium Parvulorum",
"path": [
"esche"
],
"section": "Middle English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "esche",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Catholicon Anglicum, Promptorium Parvulorum",
"path": [
"esche"
],
"section": "Middle English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "esche",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Catholicon Anglicum, Promptorium Parvulorum",
"path": [
"esche"
],
"section": "Middle English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "esche",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Gloucestershire",
"path": [
"esche"
],
"section": "Middle English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esche",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Gloucestershire",
"path": [
"esche"
],
"section": "Middle English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esche",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.